I’m pretty sure that most of us are familiar with wax, but have you gone deeper in acknowledging the wax? We could see how we are actually surrounded by wax in life, hence why you should take your time to understand basic essentials and crucial things on wax. Since you are here, let’s proceed with what is wax emulsion selangor.

Keep reading to know more..

Essential Things You Have To Know About Wax

What is wax?

Wax is generally defined as an organic compound that is solid at normal or room temperature and becomes liquid when heated.

What is wax emulsion?

Was emulsion is a stable water-based mix of one or more waxes. Waxes and water are typically incompatible, but with the application of surfactants and a creative preparation technique, they may be brought together permanently.

The functions of wax emulsion

Wax emulsion indeed has a slight difference of usage compared to the normal wax, where there are several usage and functions that you can do with wax emulsion. They are technically being used for printing process on:

  • The printing inks and lacquers.
  • The leather and textiles.
  • Paper.
  • Wood. 
  • Metal. 
  • Polishes.
  • Glass fiber sizing.
  • Glass bottle protection.
  • Matting and gloss.
  • Hydrophobicity.
  • Soft touch.
  • Abrasion and rub resistance.
  • Scratch resistance.
  • Corrosion protection.
  • Anti blocking.

The types of wax 

There are basically two types of wax that we can get which are:

  • Natural Wax:
  1. Biological origins:
  • Animal Derived: beeswax, shellac wax and ibota wax.
  • Plant- Derived: candelilla wax, rice wax and wooden wax (mokuro, Japan wax)
  1. Petroleum origins:
  • Crude Oil-Derived: paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax and slack wax.
  • Mineral- Derived: montane wax, ceresin and ozokerite.
  • Synthetic Wax:
  • Polyethylene wax.
  • Functional wax.
  • Polypropylene wax.
  • Fischer- Tropsch wax. 

The functions of wax 

As it is different with the wax emulsion, the functions of the normal wax are also a little bit different. Which it is commonly used for:

  • For cosmetic products.
  • For car wax.
  • For ink and coating.
  • For tires.
  • For toner.
  • For shoe cream.
  • For pharmaceuticals.
  • For mold release agents.

Things You Have To Concern On In Formulating Wax Emulsions

There are things that you should have considered when you are formulating wax emulsion to ensure that the whole process will not turn into mistake. By simply mixing, these ready-to-use wax emulsions may be quickly included into a mixture. The following wax qualities have the biggest influence on formulation performance:

  • The melting point:

It is critical that the melting point of the wax be lower than the curing temperature. As a result, the wax can melt, change to the coating’s surface, re-crystallized as the coating cools and shape a continuous film.

  • The thickness of the coating layer:

To enhance the wax effects, the dried film surface should have the maximum dried wax density.

  • The pH of the wax emulsion:

It is introduced to the system within roughly one unit. If necessary, aqueous ammonia or acetic acid might be used to alter the pH of the emulsion.

  • The surfactant types:

The compatibility with the other components, as well as the overall formulation stability, are also influenced. Stability is improved by matching the emulsion charge to the coating charge.

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